Volume 48, pp. 450-461, 2018.

Uniform representations of the incomplete beta function in terms of elementary functions

Chelo Ferreira, José L. López, and Ester Pérez Sinusía

Abstract

We consider the incomplete beta function $B_{z}(a,b)$ in the maximum domain of analyticity of its three variables: $a,b,z\in\mathbb{C}$, $-a\notin\mathbb{N}$, $z\notin[1,\infty)$. For $\Re b\le 1$ we derive a convergent expansion of $z^{-a}B_{z}(a,b)$ in terms of the function $(1-z)^b$ and of rational functions of $z$ that is uniformly valid for $z$ in any compact set in $\mathbb{C}\setminus[1,\infty)$. When $-b\in \mathbb{N}\cup\{0\}$, the expansion also contains a logarithmic term of the form $\log(1-z)$. For $\Re b\ge 1$ we derive a convergent expansion of $z^{-a}(1-z)^bB_{z}(a,b)$ in terms of the function $(1-z)^b$ and of rational functions of $z$ that is uniformly valid for $z$ in any compact set in the exterior of the circle $\vert z-1\vert=r$ for arbitrary $r>0$. The expansions are accompanied by realistic error bounds. Some numerical experiments show the accuracy of the approximations.

Full Text (PDF) [439 KB], BibTeX

Key words

incomplete beta function, convergent expansions, uniform expansions

AMS subject classifications

33B20, 41A58, 41A80

ETNA articles which cite this article

Vol. 52 (2020), pp. 195-202 Manuel Bello-Hernández: Incomplete beta polynomials
Vol. 52 (2020), pp. 203-213 Junlin Li, Tongke Wang, and Yonghong Hao: The series expansions and Gauss-Legendre rule for computing arbitrary derivatives of the Beta-type functions

< Back